Do Braces Hurt? What To Expect When Getting Braces

"Do braces hurt?" is one of the most common questions people ask us. The answer is more complicated than a simple yes or no. The process of attaching braces usually results in little to no pain. Everyone's orthodontic treatment is different, but you'll likely feel some pain in the days after getting braces or having them adjusted.

This article will answer the question, "Does getting braces hurt?" and explore what to expect when getting braces. 

Does Getting Braces Hurt?

Around 4 million people in the United States have braces. For the vast majority of them, the act of getting braces typically doesn't hurt. There may be some momentary discomfort as the orthodontist places bands and wires, but the process is basically pain-free. 

What to Expect When Getting Braces

A smile transformation begins long before the first bracket is placed on a tooth. This journey starts with a critical first step: the initial consultation and planning phase.

The Initial Consultation and Planning Phase

Your journey to a healthier, more balanced smile begins with an initial consultation. At Beth's Braces,  this meeting will involve your orthodontist thoroughly examining your teeth and jaw alignment. This includes taking photographs and X-rays and sometimes making a plaster model of your teeth. The goal is to determine the exact nature of your orthodontic issues and to plan the best treatment approach for your unique needs.

Once your orthodontist understands your requirements, they will create a customized treatment plan. Your orthodontist will decide on the braces best suited to your needs, the estimated duration of your treatment and a schedule for orthodontic adjustments. They also will be able to answer questions like "Are braces painful?" with more insight based on your situation.

The Process of Attaching Braces

Before your braces are attached, your teeth will be thoroughly cleaned and dried. The cleaning solution may taste a little sour, but it won't hurt.

Then, a special dental adhesive is applied to your molars and other teeth to hold the brackets in place. These brackets are small squares that serve as handles to hold the archwire that moves the teeth. The glue may not taste good, but it won't cause any pain.

Once the brackets are secured, the orthodontist will thread the archwire through them. The wire is a thin metal piece that applies pressure to your teeth, gradually moving them into their correct positions. Elastics or small rubber bands are placed over the brackets to hold the archwire.

Despite how it might sound, this process is typically painless. You might feel gentle pressure or a strange sensation as your mouth adjusts to the new hardware, but this is normal and temporary.

The Role of Orthodontic Adjustments

Once your braces are in place, you must return to the orthodontist periodically for adjustments. During these appointments, your orthodontist will change the bands and sometimes tighten the archwire. These adjustments apply new pressure to your teeth to continue moving them into the correct position.

These orthodontic adjustments are a critical part of your treatment and aren't something to worry about. That said, most people experience some discomfort after an adjustment, but just like after the initial application, any pain is typically short-lived.

Do Braces Hurt?

What to Expect After Getting Braces

Getting braces is a big step, but knowing what to expect can help alleviate any concerns. Now that we've answered the question, "Do braces hurt when you get them?" let's explore the timeline of potential discomfort and adjustment periods during your orthodontic journey.

Immediately After Application

The process of attaching braces is typically painless, but you may begin to feel discomfort a few hours after the procedure. This is normal and is usually due to the new pressure on your teeth and the presence of foreign objects in your mouth.

First Few Days

In the first few days, your teeth may feel sore and sensitive, especially when biting and chewing. Your lips and cheeks may also need time to get used to the brackets. 

After Adjustments

After each orthodontic adjustment, you might experience discomfort similar to what you felt in the first few days after getting your braces. This can last a few hours to a few days but should subside shortly.

How Long Do Braces Hurt?

Your teeth should stop hurting within a few days to a week after getting your braces or having them tightened. Braces should only be temporarily uncomfortable.

Why Do Braces Hurt?

Braces can cause discomfort or mild pain for a couple of reasons, primarily due to the pressure they exert on the teeth and the physical presence of the braces apparatus in the mouth.

  • Pressure on the teeth: Braces apply continuous pressure on your teeth to gradually shift them into proper alignment. When braces are first installed or adjusted, the new pressure can cause your teeth and gums to feel sore or sensitive. This response is normal and typically subsides within a few days as your mouth adjusts to the new pressure.

  • Irritation from the braces hardware: The brackets and wires of braces can sometimes rub against the soft tissues of your mouth (your cheeks, lips and tongue), causing irritation or sores. This is most common when you get your braces or after an adjustment. Over time, the soft tissues of your mouth typically toughen up and get used to the braces, and these issues become less common.

  • Orthodontic adjustments: During your orthodontic treatment, you'll need to visit your orthodontist periodically for adjustments. These adjustments involve tightening or changing the wires to continue moving your teeth to their new positions, which can temporarily increase discomfort or sensitivity.

How Do Braces Feel Long-Term?

Your braces should eventually feel normal. Over time, your mouth will get used to the metal and rubber. The initial discomfort will fade, and the braces will become a regular part of your life. However, it's essential to maintain good oral hygiene and to follow your orthodontist's advice regarding diet and the care of your braces.

What's Normal and When to Call Your Orthodontist

While discomfort is a normal part of the braces experience, severe teeth pain is not. If you're experiencing intense pain or discomfort lasting more than a few days, contacting your orthodontist is crucial.

Additionally, broken brackets, loose wires or anything else that seems out of place or causes undue discomfort also warrants a call to your orthodontist. 

Pain Relief for Braces

Experiencing discomfort is expected when you first get braces or after orthodontic adjustments. But you don't have to suffer in silence if your teeth hurt. Here are ways to get pain relief for braces:

  • Over-the-counter pain relievers: If discomfort is noticeable, over-the-counter painkillers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can provide relief. Remember to use these as the manufacturer directs, and consult with your orthodontist if you have any questions.

  • Orthodontic wax: If your braces are irritating the inside of your mouth or lips, orthodontic wax can be a lifesaver. This soft, moldable material can be applied to the parts of your braces causing discomfort, forming a smooth barrier that protects your mouth's soft tissues.

  • Soft food diet: In the first few days after getting your braces or after an adjustment, your teeth will feel sensitive. Eating soft foods can minimize discomfort during this time. Opt for items like yogurt, mashed potatoes, soup, smoothies or pasta.

How Oral Hygiene Can Prevent Teeth Pain

While you have your braces, you can also experience tooth pain because of cavities or gum disease. Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial throughout your orthodontic treatment. Braces create nooks and crannies where food particles can get trapped, leading to plaque buildup and potential issues like gum disease or cavities.

Here are some tips to keep your mouth clean and healthy with braces:

  • Brushing: Brush your teeth after every meal to remove food particles trapped in your braces. A soft-bristled toothbrush can help clean around the brackets and wires.

  • Flossing: While more challenging with braces, flossing is still crucial. Tools like floss threaders or orthodontic flossers can make this task easier.

  • Rinsing: Use an antiseptic mouth rinse to kill any bacteria left behind after brushing and flossing.

  • Regular check-ups: Don't skip your regular dental check-ups and cleanings. These will help ensure your teeth stay healthy throughout your orthodontic treatment.

Trust Your Braces Experience to Beth's Braces

Now that we've answered the question, "How long do your teeth hurt after getting braces?" you're ready for the next step. If you need braces in Henderson or the southern Las Vegas area, reach out to our orthodontist and take the opportunity to discuss your concerns, get expert advice and learn more about what to expect when getting braces. The team at Beth's Braces is dedicated to creating the best braces experience possible for you. Contact us today and take the first step toward a more confident smile!